Showing posts with label Coolangatta. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Coolangatta. Show all posts

Monday, 5 December 2022

My life as a souvenir

In my current role, I have the privilege of seeking out souvenirs of the city in which I work. An added bonus is the discovery of  items for my own home town. The quirky and the quaint are equally valued; but items with images have a double layer of meaning. I recently discovered one of these gems; here are the highlights.

Oak Avenue was part way along the Pacific Highway from Tweed Heads to Murwillumbah. 

My parents drove this way south to the District Hospital - the concrete slabs made a comforting railway track noise. After too many road accidents, the trees were eventually cut down. The now unmarked avenue has been bypassed, but is still a thoroughfare to the hinterland.   

My younger brothers and I were born under the pointed outlook of Wollumbin. 

The border fence separating Tweed Heads from Coolangatta had a dual role as the boundary delineating the playground for the children attending Tweed Heads Public School

The main street of Tweed Heads, Wharf Street, had buildings on one side only until the early 1970s when the "back channel" was reclaimed to develop the main shopping centre Tweed Mall. It was also the scene of many street parades, including Red Cross girls. 


The recreation ground in the centre of the image (pre-reclamation) was essential for primary school school athletics carnivals and the "march past".

The chalet was on top of the Razorback lookout, which took advantage of the view. 

Snapper Rocks Baths at Point Danger were a summer destination for all Tweed Heads children learning to swim. 

Jack Evans' Pet Porpoise Pool Tweed Heads

Travelling to Tweed River High School on the bus meant crossing the Boyds Bay bridge (out of view on the right of the image) past Ukerebagh Island in the Tweed River. 

There was much excitement in Geography class when we had to travel to Stotts Island for an in-the-field excursion. Until we experienced the leeches. It's one of the few locations on the Tweed which has retained its natural environment.

My first fully paid job, at the rate of $6.00 per day, was in the Kirra Beach cafe serving milkshakes and ice creams. Sweeping the floor once earned me an extra $10.00 which had fluttered out of someone's pocket. One year I spent a whole week's wages going to the Ekka.

Like my places of casual work, my favourite beaches were in Queensland. I spent my last day at Greenmount before going off to university.

Not a place I knew very well, living at the opposite end of the Shire, Cudgen became significant after I left home. Helping others to access local materials about Cudgen in faraway repostories led me to becoming a history researcher.


The Coolangatta, Q. label for the booklet is at odds with the subject matter - 10 of the 12 images were taken over the border in New South Wales. Sometimes, twins are inseparable.

Thanks to

Thursday, 9 April 2020

Separated

Miles Street, Kirra
looking towards Tweed Heads, April 2020

family photographer

One hundred and one years ago, in the summer of 1919, a global pandemic made its mark on the border towns of Tweed Heads and Coolangatta. The border fence, which had long been in place, took prominence again. 


The state known as Queensland was once merely the northern extent of New South Wales. It came into being in 1859 when Queen Victoria signed the separation papers, 20 years after the state became convict free. For several years, there was much discussion about where to draw the dotted line in "the best interests of Moreton Bay". 
  
THE NORTH AUSTRALIAN. IPSWICH, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 10, 1857. (1857, November 10). 
The North Australian, Ipswich and General Advertiser (Ipswich, Qld. : 1856 - 1862), p. 3. 

One of the "Coloured Shell Series, Queensland Views" circa 1910
[This particular photo seems unusual for the series, because of the hand-on-hip pose of the woman in black. Perhaps she was just lifting her skirts out of the mud?] 

As soon as the influenza outbreak was confirmed, the border gates were closed, and the existing No Man's Land demarcation between two fences made sure that the illness could not be spread while in close proximity to the fence. 
Alsa-Fame Local Views, 1943

View from Razorback (NSW) to Greenmount (Qld), circa 1960
family photographer






























On the Coolangatta side quarantine camps were set up for Queensland travellers returning from New South Wales. This was necessary because people refused to travel according to government guidelines: 




"This route home should never have been permitted by the New South Wales authorities, as the best and fastest way to get the Queensland people home was by direct boat from Sydney to Brisbane."  

(Thank goodness the Kirra cruise liner terminal was scuppered.) 

Even after 101 years, Australians will still be Australians:

"... but after all personal inconvenience is not to be considered in a case like this when so many lives and so much else depends on the strict maintenance in quarantine."






CURRENT TOPICS. (1919, March 5). 



Tweed Daily (Murwillumbah, NSW : 1914 - 1949), p. 2. 

Just like in today's quarantine hotels, albeit more poetically, there were complaints about the food;
'Flu Waves. (1919, June 26). 
Tweed Daily (Murwillumbah, NSW : 1914 - 1949), p. 2.
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article192260872



"PATHOS AND BATHOS." (1919, February 15). 
Tweed Daily (Murwillumbah, NSW : 1914 - 1949), p.7 
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article192261677
and just like today, there were concerns about the duration of the pandemic.




There was one significant difference however. An inoculation was available

Advertising (1919, February 15). 
Tweed Daily (Murwillumbah, NSW : 1914 - 1949), p. 1.
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article192261608


 

No police necessary
Base of souvenir glass dish, circa 1940s 















Even after the epidemic was over, the gates remained poised for action until 1957, causing traffic jams, but no doubt providing a useful source of employment including for tourism photographers. 

Unknown tourist

The crossing itself was certainly better corralled than in the summer of 2020:
Heading towards Coolangatta
looking over from New South Wales, April 2020
family photographer



plastic bollards cross the northern end of Bay Street, Tweed Heads, NSW
looking over from Queensland, April 2020
The trees on the left hide the stalwart Tweed Heads Primary School
family photographer


Ceramic dish commemorating the Point Danger Light
 which has straddled the border since 1970.
Despite the label, the beachball girl is standing in NSW.

The locals have lived with one foot on each side of the crossing since 1859, and will resume that natural inclination to ignore the border. This year, unfortunately, the commemorations will be a little less-lighthearted. 



Wednesday, 18 March 2015

The border switch

There are several towns in Australia which exist in different states and territories but have become glued together over time. Tweed Heads and Coolangatta are two of them.

Courtesy of Peter Cokley
The proper definition of an Australian border, it is acknowledged, is a fraught science. A physical sense of separation is easily engendered by landscape, such as a powerful symbol of a sweeping, winding river even if the towns are minutes apart by road. 

In the case of Tweed Heads and Coolangatta there is only a dotted line which can't be seen by the human eye, although several symbolic features mark the boundary including the first runway at Coolangatta airport.  

The New South Wales - Queensland border was once a symbol of pride, its reach was reflected in the titles of several newspapers during the late 19th and early 20th centuries such as the Tweed and Brunswick Advocate and the Southern Queensland RecordThe Tweed Heads & Coolangatta Star, and The Border Star.    
 
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article152805649
 Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser, 
14 February 1942








State Records NSW 12951/8549









  
 














The border earned its own fence and gate.
Tweed Heads Historical Society S6-S204




This view shows the border gates and the gatekeeper's office when it was situated on the border across the road from the Tweed Heads Police Station. In the background is the pilot's boatshed situated on Jack Evans' Boat Harbour. In 1957 the gates were moved to South Tweed Heads" [The Changing Valley, p.19]. They no longer stand.

The border was also a celebrated feature of what was called souvenir glassware, or touristware:
 
  


All this has changed. The border gates have been reconstructed. From libraries to museums to sporting facilities, which all encourage healthy and enriched lives, the invisible border is now far more difficult to negotiate:
Challenges of living on the border

"The classic issue is that Tweed taxis cannot pick up passengers in Marine Pde (Coolangatta). It's a safety issue for people who want to get home."





Bad sports over border




"... Gold Coast City Council several years ago had begun charging Tweed residents for the use of its libraries, particularly the Coolangatta library."  

 

This statement was made in 2011, and echoed again recently:
Letters, Tweed Daily News, 18 February 2015, p.12



This was not the case for library patrons in the 1960s, when the border was invisible, but it is clear that it has been turned into an obstacle since. For example, the newspapers which straddle the border have not yet been digitised for Trove. The article shown above discussing the closure of The Border Star was found in a regional digitised newspaper far from the Queensland border, not the paper of the home towns concerned. Perhaps they have no champion in either state? The problem was recognised for the successor newspaper in October 1998: 
A wealth of information is contained in the files of the Daily News - which date back more than 100 years - but most Tweed residents cannot access them as they are located in Sydney or Brisbane. In an effort to improve this situation, the mayor has launched an appeal for funds to have the files recorded on CD Rom [sic] so they can be viewed in the Tweed. Council has opened a Community Heritage Trust Account with the view to raising an estimated $50,000 need to have the files recorded. [Tweed Link, 1996-1999 not available online].
The State Library of New South Wales is currently investigating the locations of those tantalising earlier newspapers, snippets of our history which may never come back. The border is holding its breath.