Showing posts with label Cornwall. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cornwall. Show all posts

Tuesday, 5 August 2025

Tales of the Wimbriatta

Wimbriatta cannot be found. At least, not with that name. 

An exploration of the life of its author, Frederic J. Davey, reveals clues but not confirmation. Davey was born in the Cornish town of Tuckingmill, an only son with seven sisters, in 1850. [1] After his 20th birthday, he migrated to Auckland in New Zealand on his own to seek work as an architect / draughtsman. The reclamation of Auckland Harbour was underway and offered employment.

New Zealand Herald, 8 March 1871, p.2

Daily Southern Cross, 13 February 1871, p.1

While in Auckland, Davey met his future wife Robinah Hooper, a London-born immigrant who travelled to New Zealand with her family. Her older brother James became an actor and comedian. He appeared at the Theatre Royal, a short-lived theatre north of the Bombay Hills. It is likely that Frederic and Robinah met at the Theatre as six months after his arrival, he launched a play.

Described as a 'new local farce', the play was titled "Potagold's Peep, or Sammy Come Home". One of the jokes centred around the Queen Street sewer. A newspaper of the day referred to it as "The main sewer nuisance". The title of the play was also a puzzle, until I heard the name Samuel Pepys (pronounced Peeps)  mentioned in passing. He was an English diarist who wrote about the state of the London sewerage system in the 17th century. There is no doubt that Davey was a scholar, but he was also unwell. 

With work on the Harbour coming to an end and his health not improving, Davey, his wife, and son Albert migrated to Sydney in July 1877 on the Rotorua. He joined the Colonial Architect's office. 

Australian Town & Country Journal, 14 July 1877, p.31

But the climate in Sydney was not dissimilar to the climate in Auckland, so after the birth of a daughter, the family moved north to the Tweed River. Davey resumed his architectural career, and was instrumental in designing public buildings in Tweed Heads including pubs and St Cuthbert's church. Another son and two daughters arrived between 1880 and 1888.

Despite this investment in the future, Davey paid a farewell visit to England in 1890 to see his mother Anna and his sisters. This journey may have helped to extend his life. Between 1900 and 1903, a series of articles appeared in the British journal Good Words. They were advertised as "Tales of the Australian bush", and noted in Davey's 1913 obituary as 'Tales of the Wimbriatta". [2]

It is not possible to search in text databases for the word Wimbriatta and find the articles; rather, a search of the author's name is required. So where is the Wimbriatta ? Almost every one of the nine articles detailing life on a river was accompanied by photographs, taken by one F. J. Davey. Some of the photographs include himself. 

The Last Pioneer, Good Words, Dec. 1903, pp.36-42
https://www.proquest.com/britishperiodicals/results/F0A7E4E58CC44A43PQ/

The Wimbriatta is Terranora, on the Tweed River in New South Wales. 

Davey's home at Terranora was known as Mighbyn, pronounced 'Mij-bin', and is most likely a reference to the local palm in the Bundjalung language. [3] Perhaps Wimbriatta will  eventually be located  in the same language. 



The nine articles in Good Words are:

Davey, F. J. (1900). A NEAR THING. Good Words, 41, 188-194.

Davey, F. J. (1900). "ORATOR" EXTON. Good Words, 41, 483-494.

Davey, F. J. (1900). THE CAVE. Good Words, 41, 738-747.

Davey, F. J. (1900). OUR LITTLE ALL. Good Words, 41, 846-852.

Davey, F. J. (1901). NO GREAT CATCH. Good Words, 42, 599-605.

Davey, F. J. (1902). A friend in need. Good Words, 43, 401-408.

Davey, F. J. (1902). A back seat. Good Words, 43, 577-585.

Davey, F. J. (1902). Coo-ee! Good Words, 43, 845-854.

Davey, F. J. (1903). The last pioneer. Good Words, 44, 36-42.



References

[1] English Birth Certificate #204, 11 September 1850, to Thomas Davey and Anna Heynes.

[2] British Periodicals, Good Words, December 1902, p.2; Advertisement. (1902). Good Words, 43, 2. Retrieved from https://www.proquest.com/historical-periodicals/advertisement/docview/3445793/se-2

[3] Ian Fox, email communication, 2016. Other spellings were also used. 

Sunday, 28 July 2024

South of the Bombay Hills

A phrase well-known to the inhabitants of North Island of New Zealand, south of the Bombay Hills neatly sums up a divide between rural and urban landscapes.[1] My Australian family made a contribution to both spaces; this story focuses on the southern side of the line.

It took more than 40 years after his death in 1894 for my grandmother Amy Parkins to receive her inheritance from her great-great-uncle James Prisk. In 1936 she inherited a one-twelfth share of £700. Although he eventually married, Prisk did not have any children.

Feilding Star, Volume XVI, Issue 278, 29 May 1895, Page 2

His wife, Jane Lumsden nee Brockie, who had married James after the death of her first husband, did not inherit all of James' estate. The will was explained in a Supreme Court case held on 5 April 1895.

Cornishman James Prisk, born in Gwennap in 1842, travelled to New South Wales in 1861.[2]




The National Archives (UK) tna_rg4_0212_0_005

Many members of his family were already based at Nundle, near Tamworth in New South Wales. He didn't stay there for long. By 1868, James had migrated to the Manawatu region of New Zealand. The availability of land was advertised in the Sydney Morning Herald in 1865:



Advertising (1865, November 7).
The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954), p. 6

While the original owners were not averse to selling their property, they did expect their conditions to be observed and they made their position clear in March and April 1866 in both Australian and New Zealand newspapers:

Wanganui - Manawatu Chronicle, 24 March 1866, p3;
reprinted as MANAWATU BLOCK. (1866, April 16).
The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954), p. 5.

In May 1872, James Prisk wrote to the Land Commissioner in Wellington:

Item ID R24439574, date 1872, Box 22, formerly LS / W2, record number 1872 / 213
National Archives of New Zealand

The block was successfully acquired by 1877, as Prisk sought permission to relinquish his day job for the Manawatu County Council fixing roads in order to focus on his land holding.



Manawatu Times, 18 November 1877, p.3



Early Rangitikei, James G. Wilson, 1914 (reprinted 2012), p.16
showing Sanson and Feilding

Between 1879 and 1891, Prisk's flock of sheep grew from 200 to almost 700.


New Zealand Sheep Farmers, 1881 - 1918, Find My Past


Sanson School and District Centennial, 1973, p.10

But he had made his mark in other ways, as one of the settlers who established the township of Sanson (Whakari).

Idle Hours, W. J. Croucher, p.2

Idle Hours, W. J. Croucher, p.26

New Zealand Mail, 10 August 1894, p.28

James Prisk was also a donor to the Diocese of Wellington:

The Church Chronicle, Wellington: 1st May 1891. John Kinder Theological Library,  https://kinderlibrary.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/784


And his wife's contribution to early Sandon life was not forgotten. 

Reminiscences of Early Sandon, W. J. Croucher, 1933
from Chapter 10, Our Mothers

Reminiscences of Early Sandon, W. J. Croucher, 1933, p.8

The Church Chronicle, Wellington: 1st February 1896. John Kinder Theological Library,  https://kinderlibrary.recollect.co.nz/nodes/view/843


References
1. "South of the Bombay Hills" is described at Bombay Hills.
2. Advertising (1861, February 27). Freeman's Journal (Sydney, NSW : 1850 - 1932), p. 7.
3. Early Rangitikei, James G. Wilson, 1914, 2012, National Library of New Zealand
4. Sanson School & District Centennial, J. Gravitt, 1973, National Library of New Zealand
5. Idle Hours: Tales of country and village life around Sandon 1871 - 1938, W. J. Croucher, 1940 ? National Library of New Zealand
6. 
Reminiscences of Early Sandon: Jubilee souvenir, W. J. Croucher, 1933, National Library of New Zealand 



Acknowledgement
I am grateful to the National Library of New Zealand, the National Archives of New Zealand, and the Northern Explorer for sharing their information resources.